UK social care organisations urge PM to exempt sector from eNIC increases

In a letter sent to Andy Burnham today, the organisations say this exemption would be “a vital first step” to provide relief for a sector under immense pressure.

Number 10 Downing Street with a light on over the door

Eight major organisations representing the social care sector across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have today called on the new Prime Minister to take urgent action to exempt providers from the recent increases to employers’ National Insurance contributions (eNICs). 

In a letter sent to Andy Burnham this morning, organisations representing providers of social care across the UK said such a move would be “a vital first step in providing relief to a sector under immense pressure, while […] more work is done to ensure social care provision can flourish, sustainably, at the heart of our communities.” 

At the end of 2024, the UK Government announced plans to increase eNIC rates and reduce the threshold at which employers start paying this tax. While relief was offered to the public sector, commissioned providers of social care were not given any relief from these increased bills.  

“Social care is fundamental to the wellbeing, independence and dignity of millions of people. Recognition of its vital role is needed more than ever at a time when our sector faces severe instability.” 

At a time when providers were already under huge strain, these additional costs compounded financial pressures, which are already having a noticeable impact on services.    

As set out in today’s letter, “our members report that this additional financial burden has resulted in fewer resources for frontline services and reduced capacity at a time where demand for social care continues to grow.” 

The groups who have written to the Prime Minister today welcomed the emphasis he has placed on the importance of social care. The letter states: “Social care is fundamental to the wellbeing, independence and dignity of millions of people. Recognition of its vital role is needed more than ever at a time when our sector faces severe instability.” 

The organisations also highlight that Mr Burnham has recognised the issues with how eNIC changes were implemented, and the impacts of these changes. 

The letter notes that amendments to exempt social care providers from the increases were passed in the House of Lords but then overturned by the government in the House of Commons and urges the Prime Minister to revisit this exemption at pace. 

The organisations who have signed the letter are: Care England, Care Forum Wales/Fforwm Gofal Cymru, Coalition of Care and Support Providers in Scotland (CCPS), Homecare Association, Independent Health & Care Providers (Northern Ireland), National Care Forum, Scottish Care, Voluntary Organisations Disability Group (VODG) 

CCPS CEO Rachel Cackett said: “I welcome the attention the new Prime Minister has placed on social care in recent weeks, and hope this translates into urgent action from all governments in the UK to support a sector under immense pressure. 

“Right across the UK, social care providers need more than just warm words – they need tangible action to ensure their sustainability, so they can continue providing life-changing support to millions of individuals, their families and communities.  

“The Prime Minister has signalled he intends to get to work on a long-term plan for social care – but the truth is, the sector can’t wait.  

“We need action now to make sure providers, their staff and the people they support can flourish, and providing relief from eNIC increases is a vital first step. Only our new PM can drive this change.” 

We’re recruiting now for a Research and Policy Manager

A great opportunity to join the CCPS staff team and make your mark

CCPS is recruiting for a Research and Policy Manager to join our staff team.

We’re looking for someone who:

  • Can demonstrate success in delivering credible data analysis and research projects to inform good social policy
  • Has experience in developing high-performing policy staff
  • Is motivated by driving real change in Scottish society

The successful candidate will work with a bright and committed staff team, experts from our membership and partners to help us increase our impact on behalf of the 80+ not-for-profit social care providers we represent – ultimately improving the lives of supported people and service staff.

This will be a varied management role in which you can really make your mark. You will hold your own portfolio of research and data projects, develop our analytical capacity in house, represent CCPS in policy and research forums and support our policy officers to develop in their profession.

Deadline for applications: 5pm, Wednesday 8 July.

For further details, including a full Job Description and information on how to apply, visit our recruitment page:
Recruitment | CCPS Scotland

Public service reform must be change in the service of the public. That needs a radically different approach from everyone… politicians included

Our CEO Rachel Cackett’s speech to the Scottish Federation of Housing Association’s 2026 conference

I changed my planned contribution yesterday after a vibrant and inspiring day-long meeting of ideas with leaders in CCPS’s membership.

Yesterday coalesced a lot of my thinking on this topic over the last four years as CCPS CEO.

There are many great brains in Scottish public service across all sectors. And yet the premise of investing in prevention, and doing things differently to achieve that, is a no-brainer we seem to keep missing. Why is that?

Yesterday a group of senior leaders from Scotland’s major providers of care and support – my members, some of them in this room – met to debate solutions to the scandal (and I don’t use this word lightly) of a contract with the people of Scotland that feels pretty broken. This is where we are: unless you are in dire, critical need, you may well not get the support you need to live an independent life, a life connected to family, work, education, and community. And as taxpayers we will all see our money wasted on expensive and avoidable crisis interventions that are highly likely to mean people’s outcomes are worse, not better. This seems to be a terrible investment decision. Delayed discharge alone wastes an estimate £440m a year. And that doesn’t include the cost to individuals.

So we need to do better, do different. And I hear the new government is back with the drive to be radical. That well may bode well for the transformation we need to see. Promoting public service reform to cabinet level has real potential. Putting social justice in with housing is a seed for different thinking. I’m not yet quite sure about the 1990s throwback to ‘community care’ but we’ll see. So potential? Yes.

But… the eagle-eyed among you may have seen social posts yesterday about John Swinney, Jenny Gilruth and Ivan McKee hosting a summit on public sector reform (ahead of the debate in parliament this week) with …. Public SECTOR leaders.

And there’s the rub. We don’t yet have a system, a leadership, that gives equal status to leadership across public SERVICE. And so much of the creative, transformational experience and vision for remaking a social contract through public service reform sits in my membership. In this room. In wider civic Scotland.

We should be starting at the top in modelling how political leaders mean to continue. Or we will be on the wrong path from the outset.

Let me share a couple more examples of how the contribution of our sector to promoting, underpinning and deepening people’s rights to independent living, family life, health, work, education, and adequate housing are consistently overlooked.

Targets drive investment. They are process-focused and the driver of a Punch and Judy politics that does no one any favours, least of all supported people. We talk outcomes; we count process points. More Homes Scotland needs to ensure it avoids this from the outset. It’s not just the accounting of bricks that matter; it’s the accounting for people who can get and keep a home.

We hear of the importance of evidence-based investment decisions in these financially straitened times, but little critical assessment of the bias in past investments in evaluating public sector interventions. Where is the investment for us to evidence our successes with people; evidence that can challenge the status quo? And where are the wider public service – non-public sector – voices in powerful forums determining national investment decisions?

We hear about the importance of place-based approaches, 20-minute communities, place-focused leadership. But there is nothing in the presentation of an annual Scottish budget that makes any move to allocate billions in a manner that reflects that. And there is confusion over what local is. Is it local government? Or something else? In that confusion comes fear of loss – of control, of power, of influence, of money – and then we watch a fight brewing. Dare I say the three letters here: NCS.

We hear about the importance in Scotland of a rights-based society. We take pride in this as a bedrock of our culture. But we almost never write a policy that starts from there and develops the supports and protections people can expect. We generally don’t let the money follow that line.

The value of social housing providers and social care providers in their wider contribution to the health of our economy, community and families is not recognised because we are seen through the eyes of a systemic prioritisation of the public sector – too often through a transactional not strategic lens which is, nowadays, rooted in fear-based approaches that affect all partners. We are not seen as a strategic partner and ally here, alongside our public sector colleagues, in service of the public.

That is what I took away from our member discussion yesterday. And that gives me a real focus for how to influence genuine transformation that will challenge us all to use public funds well to support people.

So, in summary: Until confirmation bias in the public sector is addressed I genuinely think little will change. Not because we don’t have amazing, committed colleagues in the public sector – we do – but because we will continue to get the same answers to problems that need to be driven by new ideas and different experience. That requires a Copernican shift in political thinking every bit as big as the change politicians are asking of others.

All of us, in the endeavour of public service reform, must challenge ourselves and each other so that the point of it all becomes central: the people who need support live good lives.

This is an edited version of a speech given by Rachel to the Scottish Federation of Housing Associations’ 2026 annual conference, held in Glasgow on 9 June 2026

‘Investing in social care and its staff is an investment in people’: CCPS publishes Workforce Priorities report

Our latest report summarises findings from two discussion sessions held with our members, and identifies the most urgent risks, needs and opportunities facing Scotland’s social care workforce

CCPS has today published its Workforce Priorities 2026 report, highlighting the most urgent risks, needs and opportunities facing Scotland’s social care workforce, and offering recommendations for next steps.   

The report, prepared for the Scottish Social Services Council (SSSC) and the Qualifying the Adult Social Care Workforce National Group (QASC), summarises findings from two discussion sessions held with our members, the first bringing together adult social care providers and the second providers working with children and young people.

Read the report

We found that social care and support professionals draw immense emotional reward from their work, gaining huge satisfaction from being part of important relationships and supporting a person’s fulfilment. Yet structural barriers such as funding, pay, conditions, and public perception are undermining the sustainability of the workforce. As the report notes: “Emotional fulfilment cannot sustain a system without structural support.” 

Our research found that high turnover and retention remain significant problems for the sector. Low pay was a key issue in this regard, with participants lamenting that potential candidates for a career in social care can earn more working in retail with fewer responsibilities. 

“Social care must be understood for its significant and tangible contribution to individual, family, community and economic wellbeing. Investing in social care and its staff is an investment in people.” 

Despite government commitments to fair work, a lack of parity between third sector and public sector-funded roles is increasing, meaning our members are unable to compete on salaries. In 2019, the difference in pay between not-for-profit social care workers and their NHS equivalents stood at £2,400; this disparity increased to £3,770 by April 2025. 

Members stressed the need for parity of esteem, with decision-makers better understanding and expressing the complexity, regulatory demands and ongoing learning required in social care roles. As the report says: “Social care must be understood for its significant and tangible contribution to individual, family, community and economic wellbeing. Investing in social care and its staff is an investment in people.” 

Participants in the research sessions also identified flat organisational hierarchies as a hindrance to recruitment and retention. Decades of underfunding means the additional responsibilities of more senior roles cannot be recognised by pay differentials, making social care a less attractive long-term career choice. 

What’s more, the number of Health and Care Worker visas for those in a Caring Personal Service Occupation being granted has fallen by 88% since changes to UK visa rules were introduced, further compounding the pressures faced by social care providers in recruitment.  

When it comes to learning, members stressed the need to review current qualification frameworks to better align training with real-world practice; address the lack of reciprocal recognition of international qualifications; and ensure education is properly funded. Participants working with children and young people specifically highlighted that the ambitions of The Promise cannot be met without sustained workforce investment and reported growing frustration that progress expectations outpace available resources. 

“Scotland’s social care workforce is built on compassion, expertise, and resilience. Yet the findings show that without reform and investment, these values risk being eroded by structural inequities and resource limitations,” the report concludes.  

“CCPS, with its members, are ready to work with national partners, using the recommendations in this report as a starting point so that we can, collectively, change the narrative and improve outcomes for the social care sector and the people it supports. 

‘While the challenges are substantial, solutions do exist’: CCPS response to the new Scottish Government

We have responded to the formation of the new Scottish Government after the First Minister appointed his Cabinet and Junior Ministers this week

The Scottish Parliament debating chamber

CCPS has said it is ready to work alongside the new Scottish Government and parliament to build a sustainable social care sector which allows people and communities to thrive. 

Following a vote on Tuesday in Holyrood, John Swinney was appointed as First Minister and was sworn in at a ceremony on Wednesday. He has since appointed his Cabinet and Junior Ministers, including Angela Constance as Cabinet Secretary for Health and Care and Alison Thewliss as Minister for Community Care. 

In response to the announcement of the new government, CCPS CEO Rachel Cackett said: “I congratulate John Swinney on his election as First Minister and all Cabinet Secretaries and Ministers on their new roles.  

“The task ahead of all of us is clearly urgent. Many providers in our membership are facing acute financial and workforce strains, placing their staff and, ultimately, the people they support at risk.  

“While the challenges are substantial, solutions do exist and I believe we already have many of the answers. CCPS, with its members, can help deliver far better outcomes for people – and for this government – if we are alongside as equal partners in much-needed change and public investment can be redirected to fund social care like it matters. 

“In his speech at Holyrood on Wednesday, the First Minister emphasised that he wanted to find common ground and ‘work across party lines’, with a commitment to bring people together ‘to build a country where everyone feels accepted and is able to contribute’.   

“We support this vision absolutely. And for Scottish citizens in need of support to flourish, a vibrant, sustainable and accessible social care and support sector is critical to its delivery. We look forward to working with the government to see meaningful change enacted.” 

Following election, ‘MSPs must come together to prioritise social care and support’

CCPS calls on parliamentarians to recognise need for investment

A photo of the exterior of the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh, Scotland. Green grass in the foreground, blue sky above.

Following last week’s Scottish election, CCPS congratulates all newly elected MSPs, and those who will be returning to Holyrood.

Like everyone, we are keen to see the shape of our new government. But, however that emerges, cross-party working will clearly be essential. So, we urge all parliamentarians to come together to prioritise social care and support, and fund it like it matters.

The social care system is now under real strain, putting our member organisations and the people they support in jeopardy. But solutions do exist.

We can provide expertise and insight to MSPs on the challenges in social care and offer credible, evidence-based solutions.

We look forward to working with you all collaboratively and as a strategic partner over the 2026-31 parliamentary session.

The Scottish Government’s commitment to significantly improving terms and conditions for support staff welcome – detail now important

CCPS responds to the Scottish Government’s announcement on the creation of a new voluntary social care bargaining forum.

windows of the Scottish Parliament

Responding to today’s announcement by the Scottish Government about the creation of a new voluntary social care bargaining forum to help improve pay and conditions for social care workers, CCPS’s CEO Rachel Cackett said:

“This is an important pre-election public commitment from the Scottish Government to establish a means to bargain for better terms and conditions for care and support staff in commissioned services for adults and children in advance of the 2027-28 Scottish Budget – a commitment we hope will be shared by whoever forms a new government in May.

We welcome the Minister’s clear statement that social care workers ‘provide essential, skilled support to the people we love, often in demanding and emotionally challenging circumstances’, and that they ‘deserve pay and conditions that reflect that’. At CCPS, we couldn’t agree more and we are pleased our members’ concerns about fairness in pay have been heard.

Sectoral bargaining, if done well, has the potential to finally lever the delivery of Fair Work. The urgency of achieving this is clear to anyone who needs, or works in, social care in Scotland. Because of this, we have been involved in negotiating a new approach for some time with government, union colleagues and our partners at Scottish Care. Following today’s announcement, we look forward to finalising a settlement with government that we, like our partners, can take back to our members to consider, and which new ministers can support.

The announcement of additional immediate funds to relieve some of the financial pressures faced by support staff is also positive and we look forward to seeing the detail of the government’s commitments here, including: how much investment is available to meet the commitment in full across all adult and children’s commissioned services and how it will flow through to providers to support their staff at pace.

As always, we are ready to work with current and future ministers, and their officials, to ensure commitments can realise significant benefits and that the many additional pressures facing providers, their staff and supported people can be prioritised so that all can flourish.”

CCPS and Everyone Home Collective Issue Position Paper: Toward a Fairer National Housing Agency

CCPS, the Housing Support Enabling Unit, and the Everyone Home Collective jointly issue position paper on a national housing agency.

CCPS, the Housing Support Enabling Unit, and the Everyone Home Collective have jointly issued the position paper ‘Toward a Fairer National Housing Agency’. The recommended action plan highlights the opportunity available during the co-design process for More Homes Scotland to create a fairer, more inclusive housing system.  

The action plan includes five recommendations: to build on the new housing support duty; to embed ‘Fairer Homes That Last’ as a core aim; to act as a keystone for joined up support; to leverage national scale and finance for integrated outcomes; and to establish a people-first accountability framework to reduce affordable housing need.  

The Cabinet Secretary for Housing is expected to provide further detail on the co-design phase of More Homes Scotland by the end of the month (March).  

Read the full position paper here.

CCPS responds to Scottish Budget passing: “it’s time to fund social care like it matters”

While we welcome the move to return £20m of funding to social care, the budget still does not go anywhere near far enough to support a sector which is facing immense jeopardy

CCPS has responded to the 2026-27 budget passing its final stage in the Scottish Parliament this evening, urging the next government and parliament to do more to “fund social care like it matters”.

While we welcome the Scottish Government’s decision to return £20m of funding to social care in the budget – and parliament’s endorsement of this today – the budget as passed still does not go anywhere near far enough to support a sector which is facing immense jeopardy.

The draft budget, published on January 13, said that “funding for Health and Social Care will increase to a record high” in 2026-27, which the government has stated fulfils a 2021 manifesto pledge to “increase public investment in social care by 25% over this Parliament”.

Yet, as the Fraser of Allander Institute has identified: “more investment has happened, but it has not been enough to outstrip increased costs, and certainly not to deal with increasing demand.”

Deliberations around this year’s budget have been turbulent for our sector. When the government published its draft budget, CCPS’s CEO Rachel Cackett stated that there was nothing in the budget that seemed “to fully acknowledge the scale of jeopardy Scotland’s social care system currently faces.”

We then learned that the government had unilaterally changed the way it intended to fund pay for frontline staff in care services commissioned by the public sector. And we expressed extreme concern when we became aware of an estimated £19 million funding gap, which the sector would have been expected to meet.

This move came at a time when our members were already being forced to scale back services and rely on reserves to reach financial balance. They simply did not have resources to cover this huge funding shortfall.

In response, CCPS and its members launched into a period of intense influencing, calling on the government to Fund Social Care Like It Matters and return the £19m to the budget.

On 12 February, following budget negotiations with the Scottish Liberal Democrats, the government announced that it had changed its mind, pledging an additional £20m to meet Real Living Wage commitments in social care.

CCPS welcomed this U-turn, celebrating the effectiveness of our collective voice in achieving this change, but emphasised that the Scottish Budget still falls far short of what is needed to stabilise and guarantee the long-term sustainability of the sector.

Responding to the budget passing its final vote today, CCPS CEO Rachel Cackett said:

“Seeing the budget pass today will likely cause mixed feelings among the sector. While I am pleased to see £20m of additional funding secured for social care – and am grateful to all MSPs, members and partners who helped effect this crucial change – the budget remains woefully inadequate for a sector facing immense jeopardy.

“At a time when demand for the services they offer is rising, a lack of sustainable funding has meant far too many providers in CCPS’s membership are being forced to reduce the services they can offer. When people can’t access social care support, it impacts their independence, health and wellbeing, adding strain to other services – including the NHS.

“Though a significant improvement compared to its initial draft, the budget still fails to address this reality. It falls far short of what is needed to stabilise and guarantee the long-term sustainability of our sector.

“A rights-based, sustainable system of social care and support would benefit people and communities throughout Scotland, but for this vision to be realised the next government and Scottish Parliament must change the status quo, tackle the sector’s underfunding head-on and finally commit to funding social care like it matters.”

Government decision on social care pay welcome – now more must be done to ‘fund social care like it matters’ 

CCPS welcomes the Scottish Government’s announcements today that it has committed to provide £20m of additional funds to meet Real Living Wage commitments in social care

CCPS welcomes the Scottish Government’s announcement today, following budget negotiations with the Scottish Liberal Democrats, that it has committed to provide £20m of additional funds to meet Real Living Wage commitments in social care.

We are also pleased to hear the clarification from the Cabinet Secretary for Finance that this money will be provided explicitly to underpin commitments to staff pay in adult and childcare services in commissioned providers, such as those not-for-profit providers represented by CCPS. 

Following intensive influencing work by CCPS, our members, and partners – including our call to Fund Social Care Like It Matters – today represents a significant victory, and confirms the effectiveness of our collective voice.

We are pleased that we have been heard clearly by Scottish Ministers and are grateful to opposition MSPs from the Liberal Democrats, Labour, Greens, and Conservatives for engaging with us over the past month and helping us influence the government on this issue. We hope that this can be fully endorsed through the passage of the Budget Bill.

On January 13, the government published its draft budget, revealing it had unilaterally changed the way it funds pay for frontline staff in social care providers contracted to provide public services. We understood this would leave an estimated £19 million funding gap from April this year, which the sector would be expected to fund out of its own pocket.

This came at a time when our members were already being forced to scale back services and rely on reserves to reach financial balance. They simply did not have the resources to cover what would be a major funding shortfall.

CCPS’s CEO Rachel Cackett, said: “I am glad that the Scottish Government has listened to the evidence from CCPS and its provider members and now understands the devastating impact this decision could have had on the ground for supported people, staff and the entire sustainability of our sector

“This decision to include additional funds in the budget will – assuming it is passed – stave off a terrible position for everyone who needs, and works in, social care. I appreciate the leadership involved in correcting a mis-step in the original budget. And I must also be clear that this now takes us back to the position we thought we were in when the budget was published: a settlement that is still far short of meeting the needs of supported people or the value of skilled, regulated support staff.

“After the last month, there is work needed to rebuild trust with key providers in social care, as core partners in public service. And there is much more to do to design a settlement that will stabilise our sector, then allow it – and supported people – to thrive.

“CCPS remains open to working in genuine collaboration to achieve that. But for today we will take a moment to breathe with our members, who at least have some certainty now that the government has made this move. We now hope that the budget will pass with at least these additional funds included, because we need this government – and the next – to fund social care like it matters.”